The subject of the OTELO survey are emission line targets. These objects encompasses a wide variety of objects: normal stars forming galaxies, starburst galaxies, emission line elliptical galaxies, AGNs, QSOs, Lyman alpha emitters, and peculiar stars, are some of the examples.
Except peculiar stars, the emission line objects consist of galaxies. These Emission Line Galaxies (ELGs) have revealed as one the key components of the galaxy population of the Universe at all lookback times. They include star-forming galaxies, Active Galactic Nuclei,and dwarf galaxies. A deep survey for ELGs samples will provide at all the Universe epochs with observables that constitute fundamental benchmarks for all cosmological theories of galaxy formation and evolution.
When the
emission is due to star formation, the star formation properties as
star formation rates, luminosity functions and gas metallicity can be
derived for each galaxy class, and its evolution studied. Also, it can
be determined the luminosity function of low luminosity galaxies Otherwise,
luminosity functions of different types of AGNs and QSOs, their spatial
density, together with its evolution can be derived. At high redshifts,
targets as Lyα emitters allow surveying the first known galaxies
and structures in the universe.In our neighbourhoud Milky Way and Solar
System studies are possible, as galactic structure, tidal tails, peculiar
stars, Kuiper Belt Objects, etc.
A list of scientific programs is being developed by the Scientific Team
that is currently being formed. Moreover, even the branching of the
projects presented before is wide enough to allow many other astrophysicists
to be actively involved.
See also:
Science with Active Galactic Nuclei
Science with QSOs
Ly-α emitters at z = 6
Galactic Astronomy
Chemical Evolution of Galaxies
Large Scale Structures
And see also:
Publications
Last update December 1, 2005, by Héctor Castañeda