The Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC) has led an international team which has developed an algorithm called COSMIC BIRTH to analyse large scale cosmic...
Bulk viscous cosmological models with a cosmological constant: Observational constraints
Aims. We investigate whether viscous cold dark matter (vCDM) in a Λ-dominated Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe can alleviate the Hubble...
The C-19 star stream has the abundance characteristics of an unusually metal-poor globular cluster but kinematically is uncharacteristically hot and wide for a...
Can a negative-mass cosmology explain dark matter and dark energy?
A recent study by Farnes (2018, A&A, 620, A92) proposed an alternative cosmological model in which both dark matter and dark energy are replaced with a single...
I revisit the claim of Dark Energy detection after stacking CMB data on the angular position of voids and superclusters in Sloan Data. I examine the...
Challenging a Newtonian prediction through Gaia wide binaries
Under Newtonian dynamics, the relative motion of the components of a binary star should follow a Keplerian scaling with separation. Once orientation effects and...
Charting the Galactic Acceleration Field. I. A Search for Stellar Streams with Gaia DR2 and EDR3 with Follow-up from ESPaDOnS and UVES
We present maps of the stellar streams detected in the Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) and Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) catalogs using the STREAMFINDER algorithm. We...
Charting the Galactic Acceleration Field. II. A Global Mass Model of the Milky Way from the STREAMFINDER Atlas of Stellar Streams Detected in Gaia DR3
We present an atlas and follow-up spectroscopic observations of 87 thin stream-like structures detected with the STREAMFINDER algorithm in Gaia DR3, of which 28...
Chemo-dynamics of the stellar component of the Sculptor dwarf galaxy: II. Dynamical properties and dark matter halo density
Dwarf galaxy satellites of the Milky Way are excellent laboratories for testing dark matter (DM) models and baryonic feedback implementation in simulations. The...