News

This section includes scientific and technological news from the IAC and its Observatories, as well as press releases on scientific and technological results, astronomical events, educational projects, outreach activities and institutional events.

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  • Ciclo de divulgación “Del Cielo a la Tesis”
    El ciclo de divulgación “Del Cielo a la Tesis” regresa este mes de febrero para acercar el trabajo de los jóvenes investigadores del Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC) al público. En esta ocasión, la sesión se celebrará el próximo jueves 19 de febrero, en el Museo de la Ciencia y el Cosmos (MCC) del Organismo Autónomo de Museos y Centros del Cabildo de Tenerife. Eso sí, esta vez cambiará de horario y la sesión dará comienzo a las 17:00h. La jornada contará con dos ponencias centradas en la Astrofísica de altas energías y la búsqueda de respuestas sobre los componentes invisibles del
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  • Artistic view of the system Swift J1357.2-0933. The vertical structure present in the inner accretion disc produces the optical dips with a periodicity of a few minutes whereas the orbital period is 2.8h. G. Pérez (SMM/IAC).
    Stellar-mass black holes (BHs) are mostly found in X-ray transients, a subclass of X-ray binaries that exhibit violent outbursts. None of the ~50 galactic BHs known show eclipses, which is surprising for a random distribution of inclinations. Swift J1357.2−093313 is a very faint X-ray transient detected in 2011 by the Swift telescope. Our spectroscopic evidences show that it contains a BH in a 2.8h orbital period. High-time resolution optical light curves display profound dips of up to 0.8 mag (50% of the optical flux) in 2min without X-ray counterparts. The observed properties are best
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  • Rotation plays a key role in the life cycles of stars with masses above 8 Msun. Hence, accurate knowledge of the rotation rates of such massive stars is critical for understanding their properties and for constraining models of their evolution.This paper investigates the reliability of current methods used to derive projected rotation speeds v sin i from line-broadening signatures in the photospheric spectra of massive stars, focusing on stars that are not rapidly rotating.We use slowly rotating magnetic O-stars with well-determined rotation periods to test the Fourier transform (FT) and
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  • Abundance ratios of oxygen, magnesium and silicon relative to iron for the five stars in the bulge discovered by APOGEE (black filled circles) and literature values for other populations in the bulge (open circles), halo (squares), thin disk (crosses) and
    Despite its importance for understanding the nature of early stellar generations and for constraining Galactic bulge formation models, at present little is known about the metal-poor stellar content of the central Milky Way. This is a consequence of the great distances involved and intervening dust obscuration, which challenge optical studies. However, the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE), a wide-area, multifiber, high-resolution spectroscopic survey within Sloan Digital Sky Survey III (SDSS-III), is exploring the chemistry of all Galactic stellar populations
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