The Gran Telescopio CANARIAS open new prospects to characterise the oldest population of stars in our Galaxy with the discovery of a cold and distant low-metallicity star A new object with an age of thousands of millions of years and a mass of one tenth of the Sun, placing it at the frontier between low-mass stars and brown dwarfs, has been discovered as the furthest of its class in Milky Way. Nicknamed ULAS1350, this subdwarf could become on of the key element to improve our knowledge on the first steps of the formation of our Galaxy.The team of European astronomers responsible for the

A long-standing issue in solar astrophysics concerns the strength and structure variations with height of the magnetic field in the chromosphere of the quiet Sun. Our empirical knowledge on this issue has remained vague notwithstanding the qualitative information provided by high resolution monochromatic images of the solar atmosphere taken at various wavelengths across strong spectral lines like H-alpha showing a mass of cell-spanning fibrils as a flattened carpet, with upright ones jutting out from network patches. Unfortunately, such images do not provide quantitative information on the

Recent observations of the rotation curve of M31 show a rise of the outer part that cannot be understood in terms of standard dark matter models or perturbations of the galactic disk by M31?s satellites. Here, we propose an explanation of this dynamical feature based on the in?uence of the magnetic ?eld within the thin disk. We have considered standard mass models for the luminous mass distribution, a Navarro?Frenk?White model to describe the dark halo, and we have added up the contribution to the rotation curve of a magnetic ?eld in the disk, which is described by an axisymmetric pattern

El mayor telescopio espacial comienza a realizar el cartografiado extragaláctico HerMES, un proyecto astrofísico internacional que estudia la formación y evolución de galaxias en el Universo lejano

Fecha: Martes, 22 de diciembre de 2009Hora: 11’30h Lugar: Organización Mundial del Turismo (Capitán Haya 42, Madrid) La Fundación Starlight, con el apoyo de la UNESCO y la OMT, presenta una iniciativa innovadora para la fusión de turismo y ciencia en destinos turísticos. Esta innovación es la certificación turística Starlight, una alianza entre el turismo y la ciencia, para promover destinos en base a criterios científicos. En este caso, la calidad del cielo nocturno para la observación astronómica y la creación de productos y servicios turísticos que la exploten. A impulsos del Instituto de

The Gran Telescopio CANARIAS open new prospects to characterise the oldest population of stars in our Galaxy with the discovery of a cold and distant low-metallicity star