Dark Energy Survey: Implications for cosmological expansion models from the final DES baryon acoustic oscillation and supernova data
The Dark Energy Survey (DES) recently released the final results of its two principal probes of the expansion history: Type Ia supernovae (SNe) and baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO). In this paper, we explore the cosmological implications of these data in combination with external cosmic microwave background (CMB), big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN)
Low-frequency radio telescopes sensitivity to light dark matter
Ground-based radio telescopes are routinely used to search for light dark matter (DM) candidates such as axionlike particles or dark photons. However, these instruments face inherent limitations to push the searches to masses below 10 - 7 eV, due to the effect of the Earth's ionosphere. The extant and planned space- or Moon-based radio telescopes
Identifying Anomalous DESI Galaxy Spectra with a Variational Autoencoder
The tens of millions of spectra being captured by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) provide tremendous discovery potential. In this work we show how Machine Learning, in particular Variational Autoencoders (VAE), can detect anomalies in a sample of approximately 200 000 DESI spectra comprising galaxies, quasars and stars. We