We study the emergence of magnetic flux at very small spatial scales (less than 2") in the quiet-Sun internetwork. To this aim, a time series of spectropolarimetric maps was taken at disk center using the instrument SP/SOT on board Hinode. The LTE inversion of the full Stokes vector measured in the Fe I 6301 and 6302 Å lines allows us to retrieve

Aims:We aim to identify the nature of several objects previously catalogued as ultra-luminous X-ray (ULX) source candidates. Methods: Long-slit spectroscopy of the optical counterparts has been carried out. Results: The eight objects are at higher redshift than their putative parent galaxies. Conclusions: It is found that these eight previously

Transiting extrasolar planets constitute only a small fraction of the range of stellar systems found to display periodic, shallow dimmings in wide-field surveys employing small-aperture camera arrays. Here we present an efficient selection strategy for follow-up observations, derived from analysis of the light curves of a sample of 67 SuperWASP

Aims:Motivated by recent observations of oscillations in coronal arcades, we investigate analytically the influence of longitudinal structuring on the modes of oscillation of a straight coronal loop arcade. As a first step towards more complicated models, we use a simple structure to obtain analytical solutions. Methods: A partial differential

Aims:We searched for infrared flux excesses of planetary-mass candidates in the σ Orionis cluster (~3 Myr, ~350 pc). Methods: Using IJHKs data from the literature and the [3.6], [4.5], [5.8], and [8.0] IRAC images of the σ Orionis cluster from the Spitzer Space Telescope public archives, we constructed colour-colour diagrams and spectral energy

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