Recent observations show that the number of stars with very low metallicities in the dwarf spheroidal satellites of the Milky Way is low, despite the low average metallicities of stars in these systems. We undertake numerical simulations of star formation and metal enrichment of dwarf galaxies in order to verify whether this result can be

Currently, there are a dozen known spatially resolved nebulae around symbiotic stars. We summarize their properties, focusing on their dynamical ones. Then, new results about the determination of the expansion in the plane of the sky of the nebulae around Hen 2-104 and Hen 2-147, which allows us to gain important information about their dynamics

New results of a Programme of study of BAL + IR + Fe II QSOs (at low and high redshift) are presented. Which are based mainly on deep Gemini GMOS integral field unit (IFU/3D) spectroscopy. We have performed a detailed study of the kinematics, morphological, and physical conditions, in the BAL + IR + Fe II QSO: IRAS 04505-2958. From this study, some

A class of spatially flat models with a cosmological constant and a primordial broken scale invariant (BSI) spectrum of adiabatic perturbations is confronted with the most up-to-date observational data of CMB and matter power spectrum. The theoretical model includes a parameter n_b for the number of quanta in the non-vacuum initial state, and a

We present the search for symbiotic stars in the Northern Galactic Plane within the IPHAS imaging survey. The criterion used to select this class of objects is a combination of the IPHAS r--Hα vs. r--i color-color diagram with the 2MASS J--H vs. H--K diagram. This allows us to distinguish symbiotic stars from other classes of Hα -emitting evolved

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