News

This section includes scientific and technological news from the IAC and its Observatories, as well as press releases on scientific and technological results, astronomical events, educational projects, outreach activities and institutional events.

  • On Friday night, 15 February, asteroid 2012 DA14 maked a close approach to our planet. In Spain, it first was seen from the peninsula at 21:00 local time (UT 20:00*) and half-an-hour later it was visible from the Canaries at 20:30 local time (UT 20:30). It was the closest approach by an asteroid since we have been able to predict their orbits. The IAC will show direct time-lapse videos on this page, as well as links to retransmissions. (*) In winter Universal Time (UT) coincides with local Canarian time. Uno de los vídeos ha sido seleccionado como Astronomical Image of the Day JUST TO GIVE
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  • Artistic view of the system Swift J1357.2-0933. The vertical structure present in the inner accretion disc produces the optical dips with a periodicity of a few minutes whereas the orbital period is 2.8h. G. Pérez (SMM/IAC).
    Stellar-mass black holes (BHs) are mostly found in X-ray transients, a subclass of X-ray binaries that exhibit violent outbursts. None of the ~50 galactic BHs known show eclipses, which is surprising for a random distribution of inclinations. Swift J1357.2−093313 is a very faint X-ray transient detected in 2011 by the Swift telescope. Our spectroscopic evidences show that it contains a BH in a 2.8h orbital period. High-time resolution optical light curves display profound dips of up to 0.8 mag (50% of the optical flux) in 2min without X-ray counterparts. The observed properties are best
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  • Upper panel: composite image of NGC 6946 obtained by adding all the wavelengths for the Hα scan. The circle indicates the position of region at RA: 308.6998566 degrees, DEC: +60.1772541 degrees. Lower panel: spectral energy distribution for Hα + [NII] (le
    Using the OSIRIS tunable narrow band imager on the 10.4m GTC (La Palma) we have mapped the SAB(rs)cd galaxy NGC 6946 over a 7.3x7.5 square arcminutes field in the emission lines of the [SII]\lambda\lambda, 6717, 6731 doublet, and in H\alpha. From these maps we have produced catalogs of the H\alpha luminosities and effective radii of 557 HII regions across the disk, and derived the [SII] emission line ratios of 370 of these. The H\alpha observations were used to derive the mean luminosity-weighted electron densities for the regions of the sample, while the [SII] line ratios allowed us to
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  • (a) Visible spectra of DA14 obtained with CAFOS at the 2.2m CAHA telescope (black) and OSIRIS at GTC (red). Filled circles are the reflectance R values obtained from the fotometry. (b) Same as the top panel, but adding the R values for the near-infrared.
    Near-Earth asteroid 2012 DA 14 made its closest approach on February 15, 2013, when it passed at a distance of 27,700 km from the Earth’s surface. It was the first time an asteroid of moderate size was predicted to approach that close to the Earth, becoming bright enough to permit a detailed study from ground-based telescopes. Asteroid 2012 DA 14 was poorly characterized before its closest approach. The main objective of this work was to obtain new and valuable data to better understand its physical properties, and to evaluate the effects of such a close approach on the object. We acquired
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