Digging into the surface of the icy dwarf planet Eris
We describe optical spectroscopic observations of the icy dwarf planet Eris with the 6.5-m MMT telescope and the Red Channel Spectrograph. We report a...
Dipolar dark matter simulations on galaxy scales with the RAMSES code
We numerically explore on galaxy scales the dipolar dark matter (DM) model based on the concept of gravitational polarization. This DM model has been proposed...
Dips and eclipses in the X-ray binary Swift J1858.6-0814 observed with NICER
We present the discovery of eclipses in the X-ray light curves of the X-ray binary Swift J1858.6-0814. From these, we find an orbital period of $P=76841.3_{-1.4...
Direct Confirmation of Two Pattern Speeds in the Double-barred Galaxy NGC 2950
We present the surface photometry and stellar kinematics of NGC 2950, which is a nearby and undisturbed SB0 galaxy hosting two nested stellar bars. We use the...
Direct Imaging Explorations for Companions around Mid-Late M Stars from the Subaru/IRD Strategic Program
The Subaru telescope is currently performing a strategic program (SSP) using the high-precision near-infrared (NIR) spectrometer IRD to search for exoplanets...
Direct Imaging Explorations for Companions from the Subaru/IRD Strategic Program II; Discovery of a Brown-dwarf Companion around a Nearby Mid-M-dwarf LSPM J1446+4633
We report the discovery of a new directly imaged brown-dwarf companion with Keck/NIRC2+pyWFS around a nearby mid-type M-dwarf LSPM J1446+4633 (hereafter J1446)...
Direct Imaging of Fine Structure in the Chromosphere of a Sunspot Umbra
High-resolution imaging observations from the Hinode spacecraft in the Ca II H line are employed to study the dynamics of the chromosphere above a sunspot. We...
Direct observation of structure in the cosmic microwave background
Temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background are a key prediction of cosmological models of structure formation in the early Universe. Ground...
Disc frequencies for brown dwarfs in the Upper Scorpius OB association: implications for brown dwarf formation theories
We have investigated the brown dwarf (BD) and stellar disc fractions in the Upper Scorpius (USco) OB association and compared them with several other young...